braided cardamom bread (finnish pulla)
If there is one recipe I need you to make this holiday season, it’s this braided cardamom bread, a.k.a., Finnish pulla, a.k.a., the softest, pillow-iest, most delicately spiced and icing-drizzled bread of all the breads.
Don’t get me wrong — I love all the bread babies that have come out of my kitchen. I can’t pick a favorite. But if I had to choose a carb that was meant to celebrate the holiday season, this one is it. It tastes like Christmas in loaf form, and while I’m all for cookies and hot cocoa and rocking around the Christmas tree, this year, I’m breaking tradition with slice after slice of fresh-baked braided cardamom bread as the new way to make the season merry and delicious — er, bright.
Friend, how was your Thanksgiving? Are you sad it’s over, or are you like “what Thanksgiving let’s get to CHRISTMAS”? Did you wait until Friday to even utter a word of holiday cheer, or have you been decking the halls and listening to Christmas carols since Halloween? To be honest, I usually get the holiday bug midway through November, but this year has been weird since we haven’t been in the Midwest for the holiday like we have been literally every other year of my life. I’m very used to being nearly frostbitten by now with a dusting of snow on the ground, cozied up in flannel pajamas by a fire and sipping hot drinks and warming my hands by my oven while I’m baking something yummy.
This year, however, we spent the holiday in Florida, where it’s sunny and balmy and warm and we’re shaded by palm trees and strolling along boardwalked beaches. So my Buddy-the-Elfness has been a bit behind, and while we celebrated Thanksgiving as traditionally as we could (in an RV, lol), I’m still finding it hard to believe that Christmas is a month away.
When I was baking this bread at my parents’ house in Wisconsin a few weeks ago, though, it was certainly cold and blustery and very wintry already, so baking naturally was in order. And as the scent of cardamom wafted from the oven to my nostrils, I knew — this bread is like Christmas in carb form. And thus was my first inkling of Christmas cheer.
Having a German family, Finnish pulla isn’t something I grew up eating and even though my husband has Scandinavian roots in his family, I’m not sure they ate much of it, either. That being said, there’s no time like the present to make up for lost bread eating. This recipe makes two large loaves, which is very appropriate, because once you make this bread it will disappear quickly among families of all origins.
The icing drizzled on top is totally optional, though I prefer the added hint of sweetness and the look of it (especially if your braided loaves, like mine, tend to spread while baking in the oven, which is super frustrating to a Type-A personality such as mine but thankfully not a factor in the flavor department). Some will sprinkle pearl sugar on top instead, or knead raisins or sliced almonds into the dough, and all roads will lead to the same deliciousness. Because no matter how you slice it, this bread is so delicately sweet and perfectly spiced with cardamom and so soft you just might want to cuddle with it (and I wouldn’t judge you one bit).
So since I’m behind the times with feeling all the holiday feels, my plan is to bake more of this braided cardamom bread and eat it on repeat until I feel caught up to my normal levels of merriment. And if you’re feeling similarly, or if you just want to bake something really delicious today, I suggest you do the same.
PS Want to make a version of this bread in bun form? Try these Swedish Cardamom Buns (made with a special sweetener you’d never guess).
Print
Braided Cardamom Bread (Finnish Pulla)
- Prep Time: 2 hours
- Cook Time: 25 mins
- Total Time: 2 hours 25 mins
- Yield: 2 large loaves 1x
- Category: Bread
- Method: Bake
- Cuisine: Scandinavian
Ingredients
For the bread:
- 2 cups plus 1 tablespoon whole milk, divided
- 2/3 cup granulated sugar
- 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter
- 2 packets (2 1/4 tsp each) active dry yeast
- 6 cups all-purpose flour
- 3/4 teaspoon salt
- 2 teaspoons ground cardamom
- 2 eggs, divided
For the icing:
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 1 to 2 teaspoons whole milk
Instructions
- In a small saucepan over medium heat, whisk 2 cups milk and sugar until sugar is dissolved. Add butter and stir until melted. Remove from heat and allow to cool slightly until warm, about 115 degrees F. Stir in yeast until dissolved; let stand 5 minutes until mixture is slightly foamy from the activated yeast.
- In a large bowl or bowl of a stand mixer fitted with paddle attachment, combine milk mixture, 2 cups flour, salt, cardamom and 1 egg on low speed until just combined. Stir in 3 more cups flour until just incorporated, then stir in enough of remaining 1 cup flour just until dough pulls away from sides of bowl and forms a soft, smooth, elastic and only slightly sticky ball (if mixing by hand, you can use a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms, then turn the dough out onto a floured countertop and gently knead until dough is soft, smooth, elastic and only slightly sticky).
- Lightly grease a large bowl. Gently shape dough into a ball, then place in greased bowl; turn dough once to coat. Cover bowl with plastic wrap or a tea towel and let dough rise in a warm place 1 hour until doubled.
- Punch down risen dough in bowl. Transfer dough to lightly floured surface. Knead dough gently 1 minute, then cover with a clean tea towel. Let rest 10 minutes.
- Divide dough into 6 equal portions. Roll each portion into 15-inch-long rope. Line up ropes 3×3. Pinch ends of each group of 3 to seal. Gently but tightly braid each grouping to form 2 braided loaves. Pinch other end of each loaf to seal braid, and tuck pinched ends under on both sides. Transfer each loaf to its own parchment paper-lined baking sheet. Cover with a clean tea towel and let rise 30 minutes.
- Heat oven to 375 degrees F. In a small bowl, whisk 1 egg and remaining 1 tablespoon milk. Brush egg wash evenly over tops of each loaf. Bake 20 to 25 minutes until loaves are baked through and deep golden brown on top. Transfer to cooling rack to cool completely.
- When loaves are cool, make the icing: In a small bowl, mix powdered sugar and enough milk to form a thick but drippy glaze. Use a fork or spoon to drizzle glaze evenly over cooled loaves. Allow icing to set before slicing.
This may be a silly question, but I’ve read your post regarding active dry yeast and instant yeast, and how you should activate the former in a water or milk. Should that be done here, or do you just throw it in dry?
Thanks!
Christina — Not silly! I add the yeast here to the warm milk mixture and let it sit for a few minutes until activated. It is entirely my error that I did not make that clear in the recipe — I’ve since edited the recipe. Thanks so much for the question!
I appreciate it!! I’m sure by now it’s second nature to you, but I’m still at that beginner stage where I overthink EVERYTHING
I have never used cardamom. It’s a spice rarely called for in my usual baking goods. Is the flavor similar to cinnamon?
Hi Debbie — Cardamom is really its own unique flavor and difficult to substitute entirely. It’s a warm, earthy, herbal and citrusy flavor and it complements very well with cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, etc. I know you can find recipes for cardamom substitutes online, but I can’t guarantee they’ll provide the same depth of flavor that cardamom does here!
Hi there, this sounds delicious. How well would this freeze? I’m attending a “loaf exchange” and I’m hoping to make something a bit different. Thank you.
Janai, Yes, this loaf freezes beautifully! Just let it cool completely, then store covered in plastic wrap + a resealable food storage bag. Let it thaw at room temperature. Hope this helps (also, a loaf exchange?? LOVE).
Excellent bread!!! Follow instructions exactly it is awesome. I set my oven to 350 degrees instead of 375. People laugh at me because I put my dough in the car on a sunny day to let it rise. Works for me!
I used this recipe and it turned out amazing!!
Cardamom bread is a Christmas morning treat. Thank you for posting this. Have you ever made this in a loaf pan.if so how long to bake? I want to surprise my mom on Christmas morning? Her grandmother started the tradition!
Trisha, I have not tried it in a loaf pan but if you do, you need to cut the recipe in half and make two loaves in two 9×5-inch pans (this recipe in its current measurements probably would yield 4 loaf-pan loaves). I’m also unsure of the bake time, so I’d start checking it around 20-30 minutes and once it reaches about 200-210 degrees inside when checked with an instant-read thermometer, then it’s done. Hope that helps!
Great recipe! The only down side is that the bottom of the bread got burnt but the rest was perfect. How do you keep the bottom from burning?
Hi! Thanks for coming back and commenting. It sounds like an oven temperature issue, but it is so hard for me to tell not having see the whole process. You could try baking in the center rack rather than the top or bottom, or bake at 350 convection, so that the air circulates and the bread bakes faster and more evenly. Every oven is different but convection helps make up for some of those differences. ~Lindsey
Looking forward to trying this on Christmas morning! Would it be possible to do the first rise overnight in the fridge?
Hi Mary, Well I missed your Christmas deadline and I hope you went ahead and made the bread! To answer your question, there is a lot of yeast in this recipe, so I would not recommend an overnight proof as written. Reduce the yeast to 1 packet dry active yeast and I would feel confident in an overnight proofing session! ~Lindsey
I’m not a bread maker but gave it a try. Very good. I thought it needed more cardamom. Next time I’ll add a bit more. Also, mine came out kind of dry. I could have over baked it by 5 minutes. I’m going to make it again but I’m going to add some dried fruit.
Hi Donna! So happy to hear you gave it a try and felt good about it! Excited for your fruit and added cardamom rendition. Happy baking! ~gvd team
I made this a while back and sent it to work with my partner. His office raved about it so I’m making it this year for my spiced offering at my family Christmas and holding one loaf back for Christmas morning. It’s proofing now. ??
Hi Jenny! Happy to hear this bread got rave reviews! Thanks for taking the time to comment, always makes our day! ~gvd team